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Manual

Modular Rack

Patch oscillators, filters, LFOs with virtual cables.

The Modular Rack is a free-patching playground. Drop devices onto the rail, drag cables between jacks, and route audio or CV anywhere you like. Every Forge Steel synth is also a rack module — you can mix flagship voices with simple utilities in one patch.

The modular rack with patched modules and colored cables.
A patched rack — oscillators, filter, envelope, output, with audio and CV cables.

Concepts

  • Nodes are devices. Each lives in a vertical strip on the rail with its faceplate, knobs, and jacks.
  • Jacks are inputs and outputs. Audio jacks carry sound; CV jacks carry modulation values (pitch, gate, cutoff, gain).
  • Cables connect an output to one or more inputs. Click an out, then an in. Click a connected cable end to detach.
  • Voltage ranges — CV is normalized to bipolar (-1 to +1) unless a target expects a specific range (e.g. v/oct uses 1 V per octave; gate reads anything above 0.5 as on).
Always-on monitor
The rack auto-monitors even without an Output device — Audition always plays. Add an Output when you want the patch summed into your project's mix bus.

Device catalog

The default library. Forge Steel devices are documented in detail under Instruments — here we focus on their rack ports.

Utilities

Oscillator

Tone source

Pick a wave (sine / saw / square / triangle), set a pitch. The starting point of most patches — route OUT into a Filter or VCA.

PortKindDirDescription
freqcvinPitch CV (Hz). Patch an LFO here for vibrato.
detunecvinCents offset CV.
outaudiooutAudio output.

Patch tip — Try Osc → Filter → VCA → Output for a basic monosynth.

Noise

Noise source

White / pink / brown noise. Great for percussion, wind, breath, and transient layers.

PortKindDirDescription
outaudiooutAudio output.

Patch tip — Noise → Filter with a fast Envelope on the gain makes instant hi-hats.

LFO

Modulator

Low-frequency oscillator. Outputs control-rate CV for modulating any other parameter — cutoff, pitch, gain, FX.

PortKindDirDescription
outcvoutBipolar CV — set Min/Max for range and shape.

Patch tip — LFO → Filter freq at 0.1–2 Hz for slow movement; 4–8 Hz for vibrato.

Filter

Sculptor

Multimode filter (LP / HP / BP). Sculpts the timbre of any audio passing through.

PortKindDirDescription
inaudioinAudio input.
freqcvinCutoff CV (Hz).
qcvinResonance CV.
outaudiooutFiltered audio.

Patch tip — Patch an envelope into freq for the classic 'pew' sound.

Envelope

Shaper

ADSR amplitude envelope. Pass audio through to shape its volume over time on each gate.

PortKindDirDescription
inaudioinAudio input (signal to shape).
gatecvinReserved — Gate All triggers all envelopes.
outaudiooutEnveloped audio.

Patch tip — Use Gate All on the toolbar to retrigger every envelope in the rack at once.

Gain (VCA)

Amplifier

Voltage-controlled amplifier. Tame levels or gate audio via a CV input.

PortKindDirDescription
inaudioinAudio input.
gaincvinGain CV.
outaudiooutScaled audio.

Patch tip — Envelope → VCA gain gives you traditional shaped amplitude per note.

Output

Sink

Main output of the rack. Sums audio into the project mix bus.

PortKindDirDescription
inaudioinFinal stage audio in.

Patch tip — Even without an Output device the rack monitors, but adding one routes the patch into the mixer.

Forge Steel as modules

Demascus

Wavetable voice

The full wavetable voice exposed as a rack module — voice, envelope, filter, unison.

PortKindDirDescription
v/octcvin1 V per octave pitch CV.
wt_poscvinWavetable position CV.
cutoffcvinFilter cutoff CV.
gatecvinGate trigger.
outaudiooutAudio out.

Patch tip — Press Play on the device strip to audition the current preset before patching.

SanMai

FM voice

4-operator FM voice. Pick an algorithm, dial in operator ratios, modulate the index.

PortKindDirDescription
v/octcvinPitch CV.
indexcvinFM index CV — drives harmonic density.
op1_ratiocvinOp 1 ratio CV.
gatecvinGate.
outaudiooutAudio out.

Patch tip — LFO → index at 0.5 Hz makes any FM patch breathe.

ColdWeld

Hybrid voice

Hybrid wavetable / FM lab voice with built-in filter and envelope.

PortKindDirDescription
v/octcvinPitch CV.
weldcvinWave blend CV.
indexcvinFM index CV.
cutoffcvinCutoff CV.
gatecvinGate.
outaudiooutAudio out.

Patch tip — Weld near 0.5 with a fast attack envelope gives a plucked-metal transient.

Filigree

Additive voice

Additive partials engine — bell, breath, and inharmonic timbres.

PortKindDirDescription
v/octcvinPitch CV.
tiltcvinSpectral tilt CV.
spreadcvinStereo spread CV.
gatecvinGate.
outaudiooutAudio out.

Patch tip — Long decays with the 'bell' profile give lush evolving pads.

Patching tutorial

Build a basic monosynth from scratch — about a minute, all default devices.

  1. 1
    Add an Oscillator
    Open the Device Library, drag Oscillator onto the rail. Pick a saw wave and set pitch to A3 (220 Hz).
  2. 2
    Add a Filter
    Drag Filter next to it. Cable Oscillator out → Filter in. Choose LP mode, cutoff around 800 Hz, Q ~0.4.
  3. 3
    Shape it with an Envelope
    Drop an Envelope. Cable Filter out → Envelope in. Set A=5 ms, D=200 ms, S=0.6, R=300 ms.
  4. 4
    Send to Output
    Drop an Output. Cable Envelope out → Output in. Click Gate All in the toolbar — you should hear a plucky saw note.
  5. 5
    Add movement with an LFO
    Drop an LFO, rate ~1 Hz, depth 30%. Cable LFO out → Filter freq. The cutoff now sweeps under the note.
Save as recipe
Click Save Patch on the rail to drop the full graph into your preset bank — it shows up under User Patches on every rack you open afterwards.

Macros & Macro Learn

Macros are eight assignable knobs on the rack toolbar. One macro can drive many destinations at once with per-target depth and curve — perfect for performance moves and quick automation.

  1. Click Learn on any macro knob. It glows.
  2. Touch the parameters you want to control — knobs in any rack device. Each tap adds a target with default depth.
  3. Click Done. Twist the macro: every learned target moves together.
  4. Open Macro Target Editor to tweak per-target depth, invert direction, or set a custom curve.

Scope & Peak Meter

Two diagnostic devices that read any audio in the patch without affecting the signal — drop them anywhere and tap into a cable.

  • LiveScope — oscilloscope view of the tapped signal. Useful for checking waveform shape, clipping, and LFO speed.
  • PeakMeter — fast peak + RMS readout with hold-peak indicator. Use it before the Output to keep levels under 0 dBFS.

Freeze, presets, save & recall

  • Freeze renders the entire rack to a sample in place. CPU drops to near-zero; you can keep playing the frozen audio while you build the next patch. Unfreeze to restore the live graph.
  • Presets live per-device — every faceplate has a preset bar. Forge Steel presets are shared with the standalone instrument.
  • Save / recall patches stores the full graph (devices, cables, knob positions, macros) under your account. Patches sync across devices.

Performance tips & known limits

  • Voices stack up fast. Each Forge Steel module is polyphonic — heavy unison + long releases is the #1 cause of CPU spikes.
  • Freeze idle racks once you've committed to a sound. Live editing of twelve unfrozen racks at once will glitch even on a fast machine.
  • Audio feedback loops are silenced with a one-block delay — useful for Karplus-style patches, but expect a sample of latency.
  • Mobile (Forge Pocket) caps simultaneous racks at four. Open more and the oldest is auto-frozen.
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